PassWall手动安装后如何自动更新？2026年OpenWrt代理插件升级完整指南

cat >/usr/bin/passwall-update.sh <<'EOF'
#!/bin/sh
set -e

KEY_URL="https://master.dl.sourceforge.net/project/openwrt-passwall-build/passwall.pub"
GH_API="https://api.github.com/repos/Openwrt-Passwall/openwrt-passwall/releases/latest"
LOCKDIR="/tmp/passwall-update.lock"

if ! mkdir "$LOCKDIR" 2>/dev/null; then
  echo "==> Another update task is already running"
  exit 1
fi
trap 'rmdir "$LOCKDIR"' EXIT INT TERM

# 读取系统信息
. /etc/openwrt_release
ARCH="$DISTRIB_ARCH"
REL_RAW="$DISTRIB_RELEASE"

# 判断 release / snapshot 源
case "$REL_RAW" in
  *SNAPSHOT*)
    FEED_BASE="https://master.dl.sourceforge.net/project/openwrt-passwall-build/snapshots/packages/$ARCH"
    ;;
  *)
    RELEASE="${REL_RAW%.*}"
    FEED_BASE="https://master.dl.sourceforge.net/project/openwrt-passwall-build/releases/packages-$RELEASE/$ARCH"
    ;;
esac

echo "==> System release: $REL_RAW"
echo "==> Arch: $ARCH"
echo "==> Feed base: $FEED_BASE"

# GitHub 最新版本（仅显示参考）
GH_LATEST="$(wget -qO- "$GH_API" 2>/dev/null | sed -n 's/.*"tag_name":[[:space:]]*"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p' | head -n1)"
[ -n "$GH_LATEST" ] && echo "==> GitHub latest release: $GH_LATEST"

# 确保文件存在
touch /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf

# 清理旧的 passwall 源，避免重复追加
sed -i '\|openwrt-passwall-build|d' /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf
sed -i '/^src\/gz passwall_luci /d' /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf
sed -i '/^src\/gz passwall_packages /d' /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf
sed -i '/^src\/gz passwall2 /d' /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf

# 导入 key
cd /tmp
rm -f passwall.pub
wget -qO passwall.pub "$KEY_URL"
opkg-key add /tmp/passwall.pub >/dev/null 2>&1 || true

# 重写软件源
for feed in passwall_luci passwall_packages passwall2; do
  echo "src/gz $feed $FEED_BASE/$feed" >> /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf
done

echo "==> Refresh package index"
opkg update

OLD_VER="$(opkg status luci-app-passwall 2>/dev/null | sed -n 's/^Version: //p')"
echo "==> Current installed version: ${OLD_VER:-not installed}"

echo "==> Install / upgrade PassWall"
opkg install luci-app-passwall luci-i18n-passwall-zh-cn

NEW_VER="$(opkg status luci-app-passwall 2>/dev/null | sed -n 's/^Version: //p')"
echo "==> Installed version after update: ${NEW_VER:-unknown}"

if [ -n "$NEW_VER" ] && [ "$OLD_VER" != "$NEW_VER" ]; then
  echo "==> Version changed, restarting related services"
  /etc/init.d/firewall restart >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
  /etc/init.d/passwall restart >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
  /etc/init.d/uhttpd restart >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
else
  echo "==> No version change, skip service restart"
fi

echo "==> Done"
EOF

chmod +x /usr/bin/passwall-update.sh

/usr/bin/passwall-update.sh

# 编辑 crontab
crontab -e

# 添加以下内容：每周日凌晨 3 点自动更新
0 3 * * 0 /usr/bin/passwall-update.sh >> /var/log/passwall-update.log 2>&1

# 在脚本末尾添加通知
if [ -n "$NEW_VER" ] && [ "$OLD_VER" != "$NEW_VER" ]; then
  logger -t passwall-update "PassWall updated from $OLD_VER to $NEW_VER"
fi

cat /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf

rm -rf /tmp/passwall-update.lock

# 检查网络
ping -c 3 master.dl.sourceforge.net

# 检查系统时间
date

# 如果时间错误，同步时间
ntpd -d -n -d -p pool.ntp.org

# 清除浏览器缓存或使用隐身模式

# 或在终端重启 LuCI
/etc/init.d/uhttpd restart

# 或清除 LuCI 缓存
rm -rf /tmp/luci-*

#!/bin/bash
BACKUP_DIR="/mnt/sdcard/passwall-backup"
DATE=$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)

mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR"

# 备份 PassWall 配置
cp -r /etc/config/passwall "$BACKUP_DIR/passwall.$DATE.bak"
cp -r /etc/config/passwall_* "$BACKUP_DIR/"

# 保留最近 10 个备份
cd "$BACKUP_DIR"
ls -t passwall.*.bak | tail -n +11 | xargs rm -f

echo "Backup saved to $BACKUP_DIR"

# 安装 Chrony
opkg update && opkg install chrony

# 启用并启动服务
/etc/init.d/chronyd enable
/etc/init.d/chronyd start

# 修改脚本中的源地址
# 将
# https://master.dl.sourceforge.net/project/openwrt-passwall-build/
# 替换为
# https://downloads.openwrt.top/passwall-build/

# 或使用 GitHub 镜像
# https://ghproxy.com/https://github.com/xiaorouji/openwrt-passwall/releases/download/